Specifications
Conductor: Standard bare copper
Insulation: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)
Voltage Rating: Typically up to 60V
Standard Temperature Range: -40 to 80 degrees, some variants up to 105 degrees
Standards: Meets SAE J-1128, Ford M1L-56A and Chrysler MS-3450 specifications
GPT wire (General Purpose Thermoplastic wire) is a widely used type of automotive primary wire designed for low-voltage electrical applications in vehicles such as cars, trucks, boats, motorcycles, and trailers. Here's a detailed breakdown of its characteristics and uses:
🔧 Construction
Insulated Wire Made in the USA
Conductor: Stranded bare copper, which offers flexibility and good conductivity
Insulation: PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), providing resistance to abrasion, oils, chemicals, and acids
Temperature Range: Typically from -40°C to +80°C (or -72°F to 153°F depending on the source)
Voltage Rating: Up to 50–60 volts, suitable for low-voltage automotive circuits
Maximum amps 18 gauge 7 amps
Maximum amps 20 gauge 5 amps
Maximum amps 22 gauge 3 amps
Amps=Watts/Volts
Since most automotive systems run on 12 volts, here are a few examples:
Standard halogen headlight (55 watts):
5512≈4.6 amps1255≈4.6 ampsLED light (20 watts):
2012≈1.7 amps1220≈1.7 ampsBrake light bulb (21 watts):
2112≈1.75 amps1221≈1.75 amps
🚗Applications
General circuit wiring in vehicles
Trailer repair
Add lights to your motor home
Low voltage lighting around the house
Motorcycle lights
Motorcycle repair
Boat lights
Automotive lighting
Doorbell wire
Trailer wiring
Interior lighting
Car audio installations
Heavy duty wire for your home, motorcycle, RV and lighting
Custom wire assemblies for automotive projects
✅ Advantages
Flexible and easy to route through tight spaces
Resistant to common automotive fluids
Cost-effective compared to cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) insulated wire
Can be customized with stripes or printed jacketing for identification